Rent vs Buy Calculator

Compare buying a home with renting and investing the difference. See which path builds more wealth, and when buying catches up.

Your scenario

Start with a home and a rental you would actually choose.

$

Use a price from $1 to $100,000,000.

$
/ mo

Use a monthly rent from $1 to $250,000.

%

Allowed range: 0% to 100%.

%

Allowed range: 0% to 30%.

years

Allowed range: 1 to 40 years.

% / yr

Allowed range: -50% to 50% per year.

Private to this session. No account needed.

Your comparison

Updates as you type

Renting puts you ahead by

$18,601

Estimated net-worth advantage after your planned 7 years.

Buying a home
$194.7K
Renting & investing
$213.3K

How your net worth could grow

Your plan: 7 years
BuyingRenting & investing

Buying first catches up around year 11.

Projected net worth at key years
MilestoneBuyingRentingAhead by
Year 1$79.7K$118.5KRent +$38.8K
Planned 7 years$194.7K$213.3KRent +$18.6K
Break-even year 11$288K$280.3KBuy +$7.8K

More assumptions

Adjust ownership costs, growth rates, and transaction fees.

Property tax
1.1% / yr
Rent increase
3% / yr
Investment return
5% / yr

A closer look at the costs

Monthly payments, home equity, and invested savings

Mortgage payment
$2,275 / mo
First-year owner cost
$3,194 / mo
Starting rent
$2,400 / mo

What the buying path counts

Home equity after sale costs
$194,738
Closing costs paid upfront
$13,500
Extra cash invested
$0

What the renting path counts

Down payment and savings invested
$213,339

Why this result

  • A stronger investment return makes renting more competitive in this comparison.

Check your assumptions

  • Use the number of years you expect to stay, rather than the full mortgage term.
  • Include local property taxes, insurance, HOA dues, and a repair reserve.
  • The renting path assumes you invest the savings. Adjust the return to reflect what you would actually do.

How the comparison works

  1. Build two wealth paths

    Buying builds home equity. Renting starts by investing the same cash that would cover the down payment and buyer closing costs.

  2. Invest the monthly difference

    Each month, the path with lower housing costs invests the savings. Both paths use the same investment return assumption.

  3. Compare at your move date

    Compare net worth after the planned stay, including estimated selling costs. Break-even is the first year buying is ahead.

Costs we include

Buying a home

UpfrontDown payment and buyer closing costs.
OngoingMortgage payments, property tax, home insurance, maintenance, repairs, and HOA dues.
At saleHome value less the remaining mortgage balance and selling costs, plus any invested savings.

Renting & investing

UpfrontInvest the cash that would have gone toward the down payment and buyer closing costs.
OngoingRent, annual rent increases, and invested monthly savings when renting costs less.
At the endThe investment balance, including growth at your assumed return.

Adding HOA dues: convert the annual amount to a percentage of the home price and add it to maintenance. For example, $300 a month on a $450,000 home is about 0.8% a year.

A seven-year example

Illustrative example using the default assumptions. These figures are separate from your live result above.

Starting assumptions

A 30-year mortgage at 6.5%; other inputs use the calculator defaults.

Home price$450,000
Monthly rent$2,400
Down payment20%
Planned stay7 years

Projected result

Buying$194,738
Renting$213,339
Break-evenAround year 11
AdvantageRenting leads by $18,601

In this example, buying has not caught up by the planned move date. Upfront transaction costs and the renter’s invested savings matter more over a shorter stay.

Try a different scenario

A shorter stay

Change: set your planned stay to 3–4 years.

Watch: compare the advantage at your move date with the break-even year.

Higher, rising rent

Change: increase monthly rent and annual rent growth.

Watch: see how the projected net worth and break-even year change.

Higher owner costs

Change: raise the mortgage rate, property tax, or maintenance reserve.

Watch: check the owner cost and the advantage over your planned stay.

What this calculator doesn’t cover

  • Your circumstances: financing approval, emergency savings, job stability, schools, commute, landlord risk, and the value you place on moving freely.
  • Additional costs and tax effects: itemized deductions, PMI, refinancing, capital gains taxes, rental deposits, utility differences, and large one-time repairs. Account for these separately when they matter to your comparison.

Rent vs buy calculator FAQ

What is the break-even year for buying a house?

It is the first year when the estimated buying path is worth more than the rent-and-invest path. A break-even year after your likely move date is a warning sign for buying on financial grounds.

Is renting throwing money away?

Not automatically. Rent pays for housing and flexibility. Buying builds equity, but mortgage interest, taxes, repairs, insurance, and selling costs are also real expenses.

Does this include mortgage tax deductions?

No. Mortgage interest and property tax deductions depend on filing status, itemizing, deduction caps, and local tax details. Treat any tax benefit as an adjustment to review separately.

Why does the renting path invest the difference?

Renting usually requires less cash upfront. Investing the down payment and any monthly savings creates a fairer comparison against the equity built through ownership.

What if I expect major repairs or HOA fees?

Increase the maintenance rate in advanced assumptions. For HOA fees, add the annual amount as a rough percentage of the home price and include it in maintenance.

Can this tell me whether I should buy now?

It can show the financial tradeoff under your assumptions, but it cannot judge job stability, school plans, relocation risk, financing approval, or how much flexibility is worth to you.

Are my home price and rent numbers saved?

No account is needed, and the calculator only uses your entries to update the result in this browser session. Avoid entering private address, income, or loan application details.

Make your next move with clearer numbers.

Compare rent, purchase costs, and your time horizon using your own assumptions.

Compare renting and buying

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